Tamoxifen; Used to Treat Women Who Are at High Risk of Developing Breast Cancer

Tamoxifen
Tamoxifen

Tamoxifen is a selective estrogen receptor modulator used to prevent breast cancer in women and treat breast cancer in women and men. Tamoxifen is hormone therapy for breast cancer in both women and men. This medicine helps to reduce the risk of early breast cancer coming back (recurring) after surgery or reduce the risk of developing breast cancer. It can also control advanced breast cancer for some time. Thus, with the increasing prevalence of breast can, the demand for Tamoxifen is also increasing rapidly.

Breast cancer is the most common cancer among American women, whereas in Japan it ranks third behind gastric and uterine cancers. In Japan, the incidence of breast cancer has increased continuously and rapidly over the years, and breast cancer is currently the most common cancer in Japan. The objective of the WHO Global Breast Cancer Initiative (GBCI) is to reduce global breast cancer mortality by 2.5% per year, thereby averting 2.5 million breast cancer deaths globally between 2020 and 2040.

Breast cancer is a disease in which cells in the breast grow out of control. There are different kinds of breast cancer. The kind of breast cancer depends on which cells in the breast turn into cancer. Thus, there is an increasing Demand For Tamoxifen around the world. However, this medication has certain risks. Side effects may include Menopause-like symptoms, including night sweats, hot flashes, vaginal dryness, irregular or loss of menstrual periods, weight gain, or fluid retention (edema, medical term for swelling).

Tamoxifen is the first choice for the treatment of premenopausal women. It is the generic name for Nolvadex. It can be used off-label to treat retroperitoneal fibrosis, infertility, gynecomastia, and idiopathic sclerosing mesenteritis. Tamoxifen is available in various forms such as powder, tablets, capsules, and oral solutions. This drug reduces the risk of breast cancer in two ways; it blocks estrogen from working on cancer cells that are sensitive to the hormone or it blocks estrogen from acting on cells that are not cancerous.

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